Water Purification
   
 I have already confessed to being a gadget lover.  Some gadgets are 
just that, gadgets.  But I have just acquired a new “essential item” 
that you may want to add to your kit.  I still get requests regarding 
storing sufficient quantities of water.  I don’t need to tell you of the
 necessity of having enough water on hand.  I can also tell you that 
logistically speaking, it is usually not very practical to store that 
much water in your closet. The Red Cross (www.redcross.org) and FEMA (www.ready.gov)
 suggest that you make storing water a priority.  The amounts seem to be
 a bit of overkill until you actually have to dip into your supply.  If 
you are reduced to gathering rainwater off your roof or dipping water 
from a creek, then it must be purified.  Boiling or adding bleach will 
do the trick.  Boiling is considered the best method.  Bring the water 
to a rolling boil for one minute then allow to cool.  Unscented 
household bleach is typically between 5 and 6 percent chlorine.  Cloudy 
water should be filtered before boiling or “bleached”.  Use ⅛ teaspoon 
of bleach per gallon of water and up to ¼ teaspoon if the water is 
cloudy or very cold.  
   
   I have noticed that several folks who depend on rain water, wells or 
springs, use an in-line, ultra-violet filter for purifying their 
household water.  I won’t try to go into the technical description of 
how UV rays work, but they have been in use for purifying water for 
nearly 100 years.  Ultraviolet filters are simple and effective, capable
 of killing 99.99% of germs, parasites and other illness-causing 
organisms.  
Now
 for the gadget.  This item is called a steriPEN.  It is about the same 
size and shape as a regular screwdriver.  There are batteries in the 
handle and the “blade” portion of the thing is actually an ultra-violet 
wand.  The one I have came with a water bottle and a built-in filter for
 use on cloudy water.  Fill a container with water, then simply insert 
the wand portion into the water, push the button on the handle and use a
 stirring motion while you wait.  In less than a minute, the green light
 comes on, indicating your water is now safe to drink. Watertight seals 
keep moisture away from the electronics.  The company claims to be able 
to purify 16 oz of water in approximately 48 seconds, while a 32 oz. 
container takes roughly 90 seconds.  Cost varies from $50.00 up to the 
$200.00 range, depending on the model you choose.  When’s the last time 
you visited a foreign country and felt comfortable drinking their water?
  Has your municipality issued a “boil your water” order lately?  This 
item would be handy for any foreign travel and also whenever you had a 
question about your water.  I carry mine in my get home bag in the event
 something happens and I have to spend unexpected time away from home. 
 Check it out and see if this is something in which you might want to 
invest.
As always send your comments and questions to disasterprep.dave@gmail.com. 
 
 
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